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Jewellery Terms & Definitions
The Venetian and Murano beads are all
handmade in Murano, a small island just a 5 minute boat ride from
Venice. Each bead is individually and skilfully handcrafted using
methods passed down through the generations, because of this they
will vary minutely in size and colour from batch to batch. SkaraDesigns
Jewellery make all kinds of jewellery but the more sumptuous beads
are filled with White Gold, Sterling Silver or 24k Gold.
Annealed
Process of heating then
slow cooling in order to toughen and strengthen
Aventurine
Suspended copper flakes
(also known as aventurina, avventurina)
Briolette
A teardrop
shaped bead that is faceted on all sides
Ca'd'Oro
Venetian beads with a rich
speckling of 24k goldfoil. The goldfoil is suspended in transparent
Murano glass.
Dichroic
Changes
colour when different light hits it, (pronounced die-crow-ic).
Faceted
flat
surfaces ground onto beads or stones to create a more reflective
surface
Findings
Jewellery
components used to connect other jewellery
components, ie, clasps and earing hooks
Fiorato
Meaning
floral. Flowers on or inside the glass beads.
Freshwater
pearl
A pearl
formed in a mollusk that lives in freshwater rather than salt water
Frit
Small particles of crushed or ground glass
Goldfill
Sterling
silver with a layer of high karat gold bonded by heat and pressure
(not electroplated) over it's surface
Hammered
Tapped
with a small hammer to create a wavy texture
Karen
Hill Tribe
Refers
to the Karen Hill tribe in Thailand who
handcraft Sterling silver jewellery and
components (96 - 99% pure silver)
Kidney wires
Earwires which fasten
at the back with a little loop
Kiln
Special oven for beads.
Lampwork
Glass beads formed by placing molten glass on a
mandrel and shaping it with a torch.
Mandrel
Metal tube used to support molten glass as it is
formed into a bead. the mandrel creates
the hole in the bead.
Millefiori
Meaning a thousand flowers. These are the more
traditional venetian beads
Missoni
Strips of transluscent
glass over coloured foil.
Rondelle
Bead shaped like a flattened ball or saucer shape.
Semi-precious
Any stone suitable for use in jewellery
that is not a diamond, ruby, sapphire or emerald
Sommerso
Used to describe a technique where small flecks
of brightly coloured glass are gathered inside clear glass to add
depth to the bead.
Spacer beads
Small beads used to accent and to separate beads
Vermeil
Sterling silver base (at least 92.5% pure silver)
plated with gold, (pronounced vermay)